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Protean Eyes Sweet Spot Between Active and Passive in Global Equities

Powering Hedge Funds

In the second half of 2026, Swedish stock-picking boutique Protean Funds plans to launch a Global Aktiesparfond, a low-cost, actively managed global equity fund designed to reduce fees further as assets grow and, crucially, to outperform its benchmark. The ambition, as articulated by founder Pontus Dackmo, is to position the fund between “expensive active funds that don’t [beat the index], and cheap index funds that can’t.”

The new product represents a global extension of Protean Aktiesparfond Norden, managed by Richard Bråse as lead portfolio manager. That Nordic strategy aims to combine the cost efficiency of index funds with the outperformance potential of active management. While Protean may plausibly enjoy an informational edge in local markets, the more relevant question is what constitutes its edge in global equities.

Rethinking the Sources of Edge in Global Markets

“In regional markets, local knowledge, historical familiarity, and proximity can plausibly play a role, particularly in less efficient segments,” Dackmo notes. In global listed equities, however, the assumptions are different.

A common industry belief holds that outperformance in global equities is driven by geography, organizational scale, or accumulated seniority by being located in the “right” financial center, employing large analyst teams, or relying on decades of experience. “If these factors were structurally decisive, they should be clearly visible in historical outcomes. They are not,” argues Dackmo.

Instead, the empirical record points to a steady convergence toward index-like returns after fees, regardless of organizational size or location. A substantial share of global equity funds ultimately deliver performance that closely mirrors the broader market once costs are accounted for. Protean’s view is that sustainable outperformance rests less on scale or location and more on process.

“In a market where financial disclosure is standardized, management communication is global, and information is disseminated simultaneously, proximity provides little informational benefit.”

The boutique emphasizes clarity of investment philosophy, discipline in capital allocation, consistency in portfolio construction, alignment of incentives, and, above all, cost control. “In a market where financial disclosure is standardized, management communication is global, and information is disseminated simultaneously, proximity provides little informational benefit,” says Dackmo. “The relevant question is therefore not where decisions are made, but how they are made.”

“We believe that global equity outperformance does not require larger teams or physical presence in specific markets,” he continues. “It requires a coherent process, a rational view of uncertainty, and a relentless focus on costs and incentives. That perspective informs how we think about global equities, just as it has informed our decisions elsewhere.”

A Structural Middle Ground

Protean argues that there is meaningful space between traditional high-fee active funds and low-cost index products. The soon-to-be-launched Global Aktiesparfond will deviate meaningfully from its benchmark and launch with a management fee less than half that of typical active global equity funds, with fees set to decline further as assets under management increase. “Economies of scale should benefit investors,” says Dackmo.

“Equally important is the ability to operate within a clearly defined framework, applying consistent criteria across a broad opportunity set while resisting both benchmark gravity and short-term noise.”

Protean’s description of the desired lead portfolio manager underscores its capital-allocation mindset. The role is not to act as a market commentator, but as a disciplined allocator of capital: evaluating businesses through cash flows, balance sheets, and incentive structures rather than narratives; assessing how capital is deployed in practice; and maintaining a strong aversion to unnecessary complexity, leverage, and cost. “Equally important is the ability to operate within a clearly defined framework, applying consistent criteria across a broad opportunity set while resisting both benchmark gravity and short-term noise.”

A Large and Competitive Segment

Global equity funds represent the largest fund category for Swedish savers, accounting for a significant share of both accumulated wealth and new savings flows. A substantial portion of this capital is allocated to actively managed funds that charge high fees yet exhibit limited active share relative to their benchmarks, according to Dackmo.

Whether Protean’s Global Aktiesparfond can establish itself as a distinct middle ground between traditional active funds and passive index products remains to be seen. The Nordic predecessor provides an initial reference point. Since inception ten months ago, Protean Aktiesparfond Norden has returned 17 percent, compared with 13.7 percent for the VINX Nordic Cap Index over the same period. The fund’s assets under management have reached SEK 1.7 billion. While the track record is still short, the early performance offers a preliminary data point as Protean prepares to extend its model to global equities.

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Eugeniu Guzun
Eugeniu Guzun
Eugeniu Guzun serves as a data analyst responsible for maintaining and gatekeeping the Nordic Hedge Index, and as a journalist covering the Nordic hedge fund industry for HedgeNordic. Eugeniu completed his Master’s degree at the Stockholm School of Economics in 2018. Write to Eugeniu Guzun at eugene@hedgenordic.com

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